This is one of the most common questions families ask—and the names sound similar, which adds to the confusion. Home health is short-term, medically focused care—like physical therapy or wound care after surgery—typically ordered by a doctor and covered by Medicare or insurance. Home care supports daily living, companionship, and overall well-being for as long as needed. This includes help with things like bathing, meals, medication reminders, and staying active and engaged. Home care is typically paid through private pay or long-term care insurance. Many families use both: home health for recovery after a hospital stay, and home care for ongoing support at home.